[1] Nielsen.(2014) .Living social:How second screens are helping TV make fans.The Nielsen Company. Retrieved from
www.nielsen.com/us/en/insights/news/2014/living-social-how-second-screens-are-helping-tv-make-fans.html.
[1]https://www.pewresearch.org/2012/07/12/the-rise-of-the-connected-viewer/.Accessedon:25-11-2020.
[1]https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/07/25/americans-going-online-almost-constantly/ Accessed on: 20-10-2020.
[1]https://www.statista.com/statistics/959448/frequency-of-smartphone-usage-while-watching-tv-usa/. Accessed on: 25-11-2020.
[1] https://www.nielsen.com/us/en/insights/report/2020/the-nielsen-total-audience-report-august-2020/.
[1] https://www.itu.int/en/ITU- Accessed on: 20-12-2020.
D/Statistics/Documents/events/egti2020/IDI2020_BackgroundDocument_20200903.pdf
- https://fcsc.gov.ae/en-us/Pages/Statistics/Statistics-by-Subject.aspx.Accessed on:10-12-2020.
[1] Chang,P,and Lin(2020) .The roles of motivation and media engagement in second-screen viewing experiences.International Journal of Mobile Communications,18(6) ,pp.619-640.
[1] Guo,M.,(2020) .Second Screening:Measuring Second Screen User Behavior in a Social Television Viewing Environment. International Journal on Media Management,22(2) ,pp.97-116.
[1] Weimann-Saks,Ariel,Y.and Elishar(2020) .Social second screen:WhatsApp and watching the World Cup. Communication & Sport,8(1) ,pp.123-141.
[1] Segijn,C.M,Araujo,and Smit,(2020) .Related Multiscreening as a Strategy to Retain Audiences and Increase Persuasion During a Commercial Break.Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media,64(1) , pp.41-61.
[1]Merceron,A.(2020) .Examining the Role of Individual Differences & Motivation in Predicting Social TV Viewing Behaviors among Young Adults in the US.The Journal of Social Media in Society,9(1) , pp.253-274.
[1]Nee,R.C.and Barker.(2020) .Co-viewing Virtually: Social Outcomes of Second Screening with Televised and Streamed Content.Television & New Media,21(7) ,pp.712-729.
[1] Liu,Y,and Kim,Y.,(2020) .Towards Engaged Citizens:Influences of Second Screening on College Students’ Political Knowledge and Participation.Southern Communication Journal,pp.1-14.
[1]Waddell, and Sundar,(2020) .Bandwagon effects in social television:How audience metrics related to size and opinion affect the enjoyment of digital media.Computers in Human Behavior,107, p.106270.
[1] Tefertiller and Sheehan,(2019) .TV in the Streaming Age: Motivations, Behaviors, and Satisfaction of Post-Network Television.Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media,63(4) ,pp.595-616.
[1] Barnidge,and Rojas2019.Second screening for news and digital divides.Social Science Computer Review,37(1) ,pp.55-72.
[1] Huber,B,and Liu,J.(2019) .Effects of second screening: Building social media social capital through dual screen use.Human Communication Research,45(3) ,pp.334-365.
[1] Ran,W.andYamamoto(2019) .Media Multitasking, Second Screening, and Political Knowledge: Task-Relevant and Task-Irrelevant Second Screening during Election News Consumption.Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media,63(1) ,pp.1-19.
[1] Ji,Q.,(2019) .Exploring the motivations for live posting during entertainment television viewing. Atlantic Journal of Communication,27(3) ,pp169-182.
[1]Feltwell,T,Wood,and Barnett(2019) .Designing Second-Screening Experiences for Social Co-Selection and Critical Co-Viewing of Reality TV.In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.pp1-13.
[1]Schaap,Kleemans,and Cauwenberge.(2018) .Second screening for news:Effects of presentation on information processing and program liking.Computers in Human Behavior,84,pp.76-85.
[1]Phonthanukitithaworn,&Sellitto,(2017) .Facebook as a second screen:An influence on sport consumer satisfaction and behavioral intention.Telematics and Informatics,34(8) ,pp.1477-1487.
[1] Lee, J&Choi(2017) .Shifting from an audience to an active public in social viewing: Focusing on the discussion network. Computers in Human Behavior,75,pp301-310.
[1] Shim,H.,Shin and Lim,(2017) .What makes us two-screen users? The effects of two-screen viewing motivation and psychological traits on social interactions.Computers in Human Behavior,75,pp.339-346.
[1] Hayat,T.and Azran.(2017) .“You too, Second Screeners?” Second screeners’ echo chambers during the 2016 US elections primaries.Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media,61(2) ,pp.291-308.
[1]Lin,Sung,and Chen,(2016) .Social television:Examining the antecedents and consequences of connected TV viewing.Computers in Human Behavior,58, pp.171-178.
[1] Kim,J.,and Yang,(2020) .Being social during the big dance:Social presence and social TV viewing for March Madness in public and private platforms.The Social Science Journal, pp.1-13.
[1] Brown-Devlin,and Brown(2020) .Five Rings,Five Screens?AGlobal Examination of Social TV Influence on Social Presence and Social Identification during the 2018Winter Olympic Games. Communication & Sport,p p1-23.
[1] Kim,Collins.2020.Touchdown together:Social TV viewing and social presence in a physical co-viewing context.The Social Science Journal,pp.1-15.
[1]Guo,M,Sun,(2020) .Like,Comment,or Share?Exploring the Effects of Local Television News Facebook Posts on News Engagement.Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media,pp.1-20.
[1]Kahlow,Coker,and Richards,(2020) .The multimodal nature of snapchat in close relationships: Toward a social presence-based theoretical framework.Computers in Human Behavior,p106409.
[1]Song,Choi,(2019) .The role of social presence in social TV viewing.Journal of Digital Contents Society,20(8) ,1543–2553.
[1] Kim,Yang,(2019) .Loneliness and the use of social media to follow celebrities: A moderating role of social presence.The Social Science Journal,56(1) ,21–29
[1] Kim,J.&Timmerman,C.(2018) .Effects of supportive feedback messages on exergame experiences: A mediating role of social presence. Journal of Media Psychology,30(1) ,29–40.
[1] Lin,J.S.,Sung,Y.and Chen,(2016) .Social television: Examining the antecedents and consequences of connected TV viewing.Computers in Human Behavior,58, pp.171-178.
[1] Witkemper,&Chung,(2016) .Establishing a typology of social media uses in the sport industry: A multidimensional scaling study.Communication & Sport,4,166–186.
[1]Lim,J.S Y.,Kim,S.and Biocca,.2015.How social media engagement leads to sports channel loyalty:Mediating roles of social presence and channel commitment.Computers in Human Behavior, 46, pp.158-167.
[1] Guo,M,and Chan-Olmsted,(2015) .Predictors of social television viewing: How perceived program, media, and audience characteristics affect social engagement with television programming.Journal of Broadcasting&Electronic Media,59(2) , pp.240-258.
[1] Ogara, and Prybutok,(2014) .Investigating factors affecting social presence and user satisfaction with Mobile Instant Messaging.Computers in Human Behavior, 36, 453–459.
[1]Shin,D.H.(2013) .Defining sociability and social presence in Social TV.Computers in human behavior,29(3) ,pp.939-947.
[1] Short,J.,Williams,(1976) .The social psychology of telecommunications. John Wiley & Sons.
[1] Biocca,F,and Burgoon.(2003) .Toward a more robust theory and measure of social presence:Review and suggested criteria. Presence:Teleoperators & virtual environments,12(5) ,pp.456-480.
[1] Devlin,Op.Cit.pp5-6.
[1]Oh,C.S.,Bailenson,and Welch,(2018) .Asystematic review of social presence:Definition,antecedents, and implications.Frontiers in Robotics and AI,5,p.114.
[1]Kang,S.H.,and Gratch,J.(2014) .Exploring users' social responses to computer counseling interviewers' behavior.Computers in Human Behavior.34,pp120–130.
[1] Lu, B.,Fan,W.and Zhou, M.,2016.Social presence, trust, and social commerce purchase intention: An empirical research.Computers in Human Behavior,56,pp.225-237.
[1] Whiteside,Dikkers,(2016) .Leveraging the social presence model: A decade of research on emotion in online and blended learning.In Emotions, technology, and learning.Academic Press.pp. 225-241.
[1] Hwang,Y& Lim(2015) .The impact of engagement motives for social TV on social presence and sports channel commitment. Telematics and Informatics,32,755–765.
[1]Johns,M. D.(2012) .Two screen viewing and social relationships: Exploring the invisible backchannel of TV viewing.In Sudweeks(Ed.) ,Proceedings cultural attitudes towards technology and communication.pp333–343.
[1]Proulx,M.and Shepatin,(2012) .Social TV:how marketers can reach and engage audiences by connecting television to the web, social media, and mobile.John Wiley & Sons.
[1] Lim,J.S.,Hwang,and Biocca,F.A.,2015.How social media engagement leads to sports channel loyalty: Mediating roles of social presence and channel commitment.Computers in Human Behavior, 46, pp.158-167.
[1] Balasubramaniam,(2019) "Focus Group Discussions",Subudhi,R.N.and Mishra(Ed.) Methodological Issues in Management Research:Advances,Challenges,and the Way Ahead,Emerald Publishing Limited, pp.93-108.
[1] Chang.Op.Cit.pp.619-640.
[1]Gil de Zúñiga,and McGregor(2015) .What is second screening? Exploring motivations of second screen use and its effect on online political participation.Journal of communication,65(5) ,pp.793-815.
[1]Guo,M.,(2019) .Social Television Viewing with Second Screen Platforms: Antecedents and Consequences.Media and Communication,7(1) ,pp.139-152.
[1] Feltwell,T.,Wood,and Lawson.(2017) I've been manipulated!" Designing Second Screen Experiences for Critical Viewing of Reality TV. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.pp.2252-2263.
[1] Nicole C.Krämer.Op.Cit pp 255-256.
[1]Graham,T.(2012) .Beyond “political” communicative spaces: Talking politics on the Wife Swap discussion forum.Journal of Information Technology & Politics, 9(1) , pp.31-45.
[1] Buschow,Ueberheide(2014) .Tweeting television: Exploring communication activities on Twitter while watching TV.Communications.The European Journal of Communication Research, 39(2) ,129-149.
[1] Przybylski,and Gladwell.(2013) .Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out.Computers in Human Behavior.29(4) ,p p1841-1848.
[1] Conlin, Auverset.(2016) .Time-shifting vs.appointment viewing:The role of fear of missing out within TV consumption behaviors.Communication & Society.29(4) ,151- 164.
[1] Rozgonjuk,Montag.(2020) .Fear of missing out (FoMO) and social media’s impact on daily-life and productivity at work: do WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat use disorders mediate that association?Addictive Behaviors,Volume,110 p.106487.
[1] Tefertiller, Maxwell, and Morri,(2020) .Social media goes to the movies: Fear of missing out, social capital, and social motivations of cinema attendance.Mass Communication and Society, 23(3) , pp.378-399.
[1] Conlin,L,Billings,and Auverset.(2016) .Time-shifting vs. appointment viewing:The role of fear of missing out within TV consumption behaviors.
[1]Young,et al.Op.Cit.p760.
[1]Vanattenhoven,J,Geerts(2017) .Social experiences within the home using second screen TV applications.Multimedia Tools and Applications.76(4) ,pp.5661-5689.
[1]Daher,et al.(2016) .“Exploring social presence transfer in real-virtual human interaction,” in Proceedings of IEEE Virtual Reality (Greenville) .
[1]Gantz, W.and Lewis, N.,(2014) .Sports on traditional and newer digital media:Is there really a fight for fans?Television & New Media,15(8) ,pp.760-768.
[1] Kim,H.S&Sundar,(2014) .Can online buddies and bandwagon cues enhance user participation in online health communities?Computers in Human Behavior,37,pp319–333.
[1] Oh,C.S.,Bailenson.OP Cit.p114.
[1] Schumann,S.,Klein,and Hewstone(2017) .When is computer-mediated intergroup contact most promising?Examining the effect of out-group members' anonymity on prejudice.Computer.Human Behavior.77,pp198–210.
[1]Guo,M.,Chan-Olmsted,(2015) .Predictors of social television viewing: How perceived program, media, and audience characteristics affect social engagement with television programming. Journal of Broadcasting&Electronic Media,59(2) ,pp.240-258.
[1] Lin, J.S.,Chen, K.J. and Sung, Y.(2018) .Understanding the nature, uses, and gratifications of social television: Implications for developing viewer engagement and network loyalty.Journal of Broadcasting&Electronic Media,62(1) , pp.1-20.
[1]Tanupabrungsun,et al.(2018) .Studying celebrity practices on Twitter using a framework for measuring media richness.Social Media+ Society,4(1) ,p.20
[1] Greer,C.F.and Ferguson.(2011) .Using Twitter for promotion and branding: A content analysis of local television Twitter sites.Journal of Broadcasting&Electronic Media,55(2) ,pp.198-214.
[1] Alothali,E.,Hayawi,K. and Alashwal(2020) .Characteristics of Similar-Context Trending Hashtags in Twitter:A Case Study. In International Conference on Web Services Springer, Cham.pp150-163.
[1]A.Sawafi andAwad,(2020) ."Citizen Engagement in Smart Government:Content Analysis of Mohammed Bin Rashid Tweets,".14th International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology (IIT) ,Al Ain,2020, pp.160-164..
[1] Ward,J.,2016.Acontent analysis of celebrity Instagram posts and parasocial interaction.Journal of Undergraduate Research in Communications,7(1) .
[1] Nee,R.C.and Barker.(2020) .Co-viewing Virtually:Social Outcomes of Second Screening with Televised and Streamed Content.Television&New Media,21(7) ,pp712-729.
[1] YoungChan Hwang.Op .Cit.p758.
[1] Spilker,Ask,K.and Hansen.(2020) .The new practices and infrastructures of participation: how the popularity of Twitch.tv challenges old and new ideas about television viewing.Information, Communication&Society,23(4) ,pp.605-620.
[1]"https://www.globalmediainsight.com/wp-content/uploads/UAE-Social-Media-Statistics-2020. Accessed on 10-12-2020.
)
مشاهدة على SCiNiTO