Citizenship and digital citizenship - rights and duties

Amin, Reda Abdel Wajid

doi:10.21608/jsb.2022.228636

Citizenship and digital citizenship - rights and duties

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Reda Abdel Wajid Amin

Dean of the Faculty of Mass Communication, Al-Azhar University

10.21608/jsb.2022.228636

Abstract

Search problem:
The concept of citizenship is a relatively recent concept, but its meanings are rooted since ancient times, since man settled the earth. The main idea of the study is determined in an attempt to identify the concept of citizenship contract in the modern sense, and the factors that consolidate the concept of citizenship between the masses and public opinion, such as religious discourse and enlightened media discourse. The study also attempts to clarify the ambiguity related to the concept of digital citizenship, and to clarify the rights and duties resulting from the citizenship contract for both the citizen and the state, and the rights and duties related to digital citizenship.
• The study concluded that the most important rights of a citizen according to the citizenship contract: the right to protection and security, the right to freedom of belief, the right to express opinions and beliefs, obtaining citizenship, the right to political participation and the public life of the country, in addition to economic and social rights, such as the right to work housing and health care.
The study showed that the most important rights of the nation according to the citizenship contract are: loyalty and belonging to the state, the land, the people, and the political system, defending the homeland in the event of danger, preserving the nation’s gains and respecting its symbols and laws, and performing financial duties such as paying zakat and taxes to spend from it on the public interests of citizens.
• The study concluded that digital citizenship appeared with the expansion of the use of digital communication, and that a contract must preserve the rights of the digital citizen and the homeland, with reference to a number of skills that must be available in the digital citizen, such as: building a healthy identity, the ability to cyber protection and the protection of privacy .
• Finally, the study concluded that the media and religious discourse play an important role in spreading the culture of optimal interaction with the global digital community. To arrive at a formula that preserves the rights of the citizen, and the local countries have their privacy and rights as well.

Keywords

Main Subjects

The new media

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