Elements of the argument in the scientific-religious dialogue on YouTube channels and user interaction- A study in the techniques of pilgrims

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 department of radio & television- faculty of islamic and arabic studies- Azhar univeresity- Cairo- Egypt

2 department of public relation- mass communication faculty- Azhar uneversity- Cairo- Egypt

Abstract

The research aims to monitor and analyze the elements of the argument and the techniques of the pilgrims in the dialogue of the Sheikh of Al-Azhar and the President of Cairo University, by examining the characteristics and style of the dialogue, in terms of (types of arguments - argumentative techniques - argumentative guarantees - elements of the argument - reference frameworks - persuasive inducements), on the one hand. As well as monitoring and analyzing the interaction of users towards this dialogue on YouTube channels on the other hand, which was broadcast on the Al-Ghad channel on YouTube on January 28, 2020, and its duration was 45:58 minutes, entitled: “Renewal of Islamic thought ignites the controversy between the Sheikh of Al-Azhar and the President of Cairo University.” The current study belongs to the descriptive studies, as it relied on the survey approach, in both its descriptive and analytical parts, and the study used the qualitative and stylistic analysis of the discourse, relying on the "pilgrims" theory and the "Perelman and Titka" model to study the techniques of the pilgrims, and the Tolmin model for presenting the elements of the argument, and the study reached a variety of strategies The arguments used by both sides of the dialogue, and that the strategy of proof and refutation came at the forefront of the argumentative strategies used, and that the religious reference frameworks and logical appeals came at the forefront of the reference frameworks and persuasive inducements used, and the results also revealed the commitment of the two sides of the dialogue to the elements of the argument according to the Tolmin model, and the results indicated an intensity YouTube users' interaction towards the presented dialogue.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

 
- Abd alnabi, A. (2022). "aliaat alhujaaj fi alhiwar al'iielamii al'iislamii mae almukhalifin min almuslimina, hiwar eabd allah bin eabaas mae alkhawarij namudhaja-mqarabat hajajiat tadawuliatun", bahath eilmi manshur, majalat alzahra', jamieat Al'azhar, kuliyat aldirasat al'iislamiat walearabiat banat Alqahira, 32(3).
- Rabih, K. (2021)."alhujaaj albalaghii fi alkhitab aldiynii aljazayirii almueasiri- alhaji 'awhamnat duaq anmwdhjan", bahath eilmi manshur, majalat 'iishkalat fi allughat wal'adabi, aljazayar, jamieat Taminghista, 5(3).
- Mahrus, R. (2021). "almunazarat al'iislamiat almuqadamat eabr qanawat alyutyub waealaqatiha biaitijahat aldueaati: dirasat tatbiqiat naqdiatan", risalat dukturah ghayr manshuratin, jamieat al'azhar, kuliyat aldirasat al'iislamiat walearabiat banat Alqahira.
- Muhamad, M. (2020). "tiqniaat alhujaaj fi kitab "hwar mae sadiqi almulhid", bahath eilmi manshur, majalat kuliyat aladab lilghawiaat walthaqafat almuqaranata, jamieat aAlfuyum, kuliyat aladab, 2(5).
- Awwad,  W. (2020)."muealajat alsahafat almisriat liqadaya alkhitab aldiynii: dirasat fi taqniaat alhajaji", bahath eilmi manshur, almajalat alearabiat libuhuth al'iielam walaitisali, jamieat Al'ahram Alkanadiati, kuliyat al'iielami, 28(1).
-Kabir,  S. (2020)."alhujaaj mafhumuh wa'atharuh fi siaghat alqawl wa'iieadat 'iintajihi: munazarat alshaykh 'ahmad didat liqisiysi alnasaraa anmwdhjan", bahath eilmi manshur, majalat jil aldirasat al'adabiat walfikriati, Aljazayar, markaz jil albahth alealamii, 60(1).
- aAlshirbiny,  M. (2019)."'iistiratijiaat al'iiqnae almustakhdamat fi muealajat alqadaya aljadaliat almuqadamat eabr baramij almunazarat altilifizyuniat bialtatbiq ealaa barnamaj 'ajra kalamin", bahath eilmi manshur, almajalat aleilmiat libuhuth alealaqat aleamat wal'iielani, jamieat Alqahira, kuliyat al'iielami17(1), 443: 524.
- Radhwan Jamal Al-Atrash," Ahmad Didat de bate with The Christians and Jews, The Islamic University College Journal, Issue 50, (2018), pages 245-270.
- Alsaeidii, D. (2018). "alkhitab alsuhufii lishuyukh al'azhar fi alradi ealaa alshubhat hawl al'iislami", bahath eilmi manshur, majalat albuhuth al'iielamiati, jamieat Al'azhar, kuliyat al'iielami, 50 (3) .178:98.
- Abd alhakim, H. (2018). "'iistratijiat khitaab shaykh al'azhar fi mutamar al'azhar alealamii lilsalami: muqarabat simiayiyatan hajajiatan", bahath eilmi manshur, majalat aldirasat alearabiati, jamieat Alminya, kuliyat dar aleulumi, 7(1)018, min4187:4244.
- Fareed Hameed. Al-Hindawi,"A Pragmatic Study of Argument in Fatimatulzahra's (P.B.U.H.) Speech",  Adab Al-Kufa Journal, vol 10, Issue 37, (2018), pages 45-72.
Salomi Boukala, Rethinking topos in the discourse historical approach: Endoxon seeking and argumentation in Greek media discourses on ‘Islamist terrorism’, Discourse Studies, 2016.
- Ahmed Sahlane, Argumentation and Fallacy in the Justification of the 2003 War on Iraq, Published online: 11 March 2012, Springer Science, Business Media, B.V. 2012.
- Likahli, S. (2010). "alhujaaj fi khitabat alnabii 'iibrahim ealayh alsalami", risalat majistir ghayr manshurtin, aljazayar, jamieat Mouloud Mamari, kuliyat aladab wallughat.
- Almuseabi, A. (2004). "al'iielam althaqafii al'iislamii alrashida: khasayisuh wamutatalibatihi", alnadwat aleilmiat alduwliat bieunwani: dawr al'iielam althaqafii fi naql surat al'iislam 'iilaa alakhar, tunis, markaz aldirasat al'iislamiat bi Alqayrawan.
- Sawlat, A. (2014)." alhajaju: 'atrah wamuntalaqatih watiqniaatuh min khilal musanaf fi alhujaaj libarlaman watiatka, fi: hamadi samud )muharar), ('ahum nazariaat alhujaaj fi altaqalid algharbiat min 'aristu 'iilaa alyawma)", manshurat kuliyat aladab, Tunis, jamieat Manouba.
 - Sara Greco Morasso, Contextual frames and their argumentative implications: A case study in media argumentation, Discourse Studies, p.198.
- Tawfik, M. (2017). "albayan waltabyin walbukhala' liljahizi: dirasat tahliliatan fi daw' nazariat alhajaji", risalat majistir ghayr manshuratin, jamieat Alqahira, kuliyat dar Aleulumi.
- Aleazaawiu, A. (2006). allughat walhajaji, (Almaghrib, aldaar Albayda, aleumdat fi altabei).
- Buzaghu, Z. (2018)." altalwinat alhujaajiat fi maqalat albashir al'iibrahimii: muqarabat lughawiat tadawuliatun", risalat dukturah ghayr manshuratin, jamieat Al-Jilali Al-Yabis, kuliyat aladab wallughat walfunun, 2018, s 36.
- Sawla, A. (2011). fi nazariat alhajaji: dirasat watatbiqatu, (Tunis, Mexiali lilnashri).
- Ibn Manzur, (1994). lisan Alearab, mujalad 2, ta3 lubnan: Beirut, dar Sadir.
- Albahlul, A. (2013). alhajaaj aljadali: khasayisuh alfaniyat watushakulatih al'ajnasiat fi namadhij min alturath alyunanii walearabii, (Tunis, Safaqis, matbaeat dar nuhaa liltibaeati).
https:\\www.kutub-pdf.net/amp/reading/7tpgz.html
viewtopic<www.philomaghreb.com
- Wajih, H. (1994). muqadimat fi eilm altafawud aliajtimaeii walsiyasii (Alkuayti, ealam Almaerifa).
- Mikawi, H., Alsayid, L. (2012). alaitisal wanazariaatuh almueasiratu, ta10(Alqahira, aldaar Almisriat allubnaniati).
- Muhammad, A. (2002). aistikhdam almunazarat ka'adaat fi tariqat aleamal mae aljamaeat wa'iiksab altulaab maharat alaitisali, risalat majistir ghayr manshuratin, jamieat Hulwan, kuliyat alkhidmat alaijtimaeiati.
- Al-Talaba, M. (2008). alhajaaj fi albalaghat almueasirati, (Libya, Benghazi, dar alkutub aljadidati,).
- Hashani, A. (2013). mustalah alhujaaj bawaeithuh watiqniaatihi, bahath eilmi manshur, majalat almukhbiri, aljazayar, jamieat Biskra, 9(3).
- Alshahri, A. (2004). 'iistiratijiaat alkhitab muqarabat tadawuliat, (Lebanon, Beirut, dar alkitab aljadid almutahidati).
- Al'amin, M. (2008). alhajaaj fi albalaghat almueasirat bahath fi balaghat alnaqd almueasiri, (Libya, Benghazi, dar Alkitab aljadid almutahidati).
- Chaïm Perelman, and Olbrechts – tyteca: The New Rhetoric – A Treatise on Argumentation, Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1969, P195-227.
- Mabkhut, S. (2017). nazariat alhujaaj fi allughati, dimn kitab 'ahami nazariaat alhujaaj fi altaqalid algharbiat min 'aristu 'iilaa alyawmi, (Tunis, jamieat Manubati, kuliyat aladab).
 - Voir. Chaïm Perlman, L'empire rhétorique, rhétorique et argumentation, p. 65.
- 'ahmad, S. (2012). "alkhutab walrasayil fi aleasr al'umawi: dirasat tahliliat fi daw' nazariat alhajaju", risalat dukturah ghayr manshurihi, jamieat Alqahira, klih dar aleulumi.
- Saedata, Y. (2017). "albinyat alhujajiat bayn faniyat al'iiqae wanisiyat al'iiqnae fi kitab hidayat alhayaraa liaibn alqim", risalat majistir ghayr manshuratin, jamieat Aaljilfati, kuliyat aladab wallughat walfununi.
- Voir Ch. Perlman. O tytica. Traite de l’argumentation. 5ed. 1992, p. 293.
- Jadi, E. (2016), "alhujaaj walmughalatatu: risalat tadawuliat fi surat alfirqan", risalat majistir ghayr manshuratin, aljazayar, jamieat Alshaykh alearabii altabsi, kuliyat aladab wallughati.
-Hasnain S. (2016), fanu almunazarat al'iielamiati, (Alqahira, dar fikr wafani).
- Nidham Sheet Hameed," Argumentation And Persuasion Two Tasks In One Concep"t, Al-Adab journal, University Of Baghdad, Vol 1, Issue 101,(2012), pages 1:33.
- 'Ahmad, F. (2012)."altadris biaistikhdam madkhal alkhitab alhujajii litanmiat baed maharat aldirasat waeadat aleaql ladaa altaalibat almuealimati", bahath eilmi manshur, majalat aljameiat altarbawiat lildirasat alaijtimaeiati, jamieat Ain shams, kuliyat altarbiati, 39(3).
- Qarni, A. (2015)."'iistiratijiat muqtarihat qayimat ealaa namudhaj tawalamin alhujaji litanmiat altafkir altawlidii walmasyuwliat alaijtimaeiat fi madat alfalsafati", bahath eilmi manshur, majalat dirasat fi almanahij waturuq altadrisi, jamieat Alqahira, kuliyat aldirasat aleulya liltarbiati, 250(2).

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics